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Football (soccer) is probably the world's most popular sport for children and adults around the world. Similarly, it is one of the most popular
sports for Special Olympics athletes. At the 1995 World Games in New Haven, Connecticut, USA, more than 100 athletes from 67 countries
participated in football competition. In all, it is estimated that over 150,000 athletes compete in Special Olympics football competition
worldwide.
Playing football requires very little equipment. Because it is easy to learn, football is appropriate for a wide range of age and ability levels.
Athletes who participate in football are able to improve their overall physical fitness through training and competition. Because it is a team sport,
athletes learn first hand the benefits of playing as a team. This promotes communication, camaraderie and friendships.
Special Olympics football is offered in 130 nations around the world. Additionally, every state in the
U.S. offers individual skills, 5-a-side team, 11-a-side team, and Unified Sports® competition.
Coaching Tip
To get the most out of your training time, include the following:
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During the warm-up phase of practice, athletes should dribble a ball while jogging. In this way, the athletes are
warming up their muscles as well as reviewing their dribbling skills.
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Beyond individual skill work, include specific practice time on situations such as penalty kicks, free kicks when close
to the goal, etc.
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To end the training session, scrimmage 10-15 minutes. Athletes need to be involved in team play during every
practice. If athletes are lower ability, it may require one or more coaches to prompt athletes by running alongside on
the field. The transition to independence must be fostered.
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Provide specific feedback on what each athlete did well.
Athlete Tip
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For a short controlled kick, remember to use the inside or outside of your foot.
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For a long pass, point your toes down and use the top of your foot.
Events
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11-a-side Team Competition
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7-a side Team Competition
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5-a-side Team Competition (outdoor)
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Futsal Competition (according to FIFA rules)
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Unified Sports® Football (Soccer)
The following event provides meaningful competition for athletes with lower ability:
Celebrities
Pelé, perhaps the greatest football player of all time, is a strong advocate and supporter of the Special Olympics football program. He, along with other international
stars, regularly conduct clinics to promote Special Olympics football. In 1997 several superstars, including Hubert Vogelsinger, participated in a Unified Sports®
football competition which featured Special Olympics athletes playing with and against professional football players.
Coaches
Resources
International
Governing Body:
http://www.fifa.org
US Governing Body:
http://www.ussoccer.org
Coaches Guide for Soccer |